WireMath

14 AWG voltage drop at 200 feet

Computed voltage drop for 14 AWG copper conductors on a 200 ft one-way run.

14.74 V

drop on 14 AWG copper, 200 ft one-way, 12 A load · 12.3% of 120 V · 6.1% of 240 V

14 AWG at 200 ft by load

LoadDrop% at 120 V% at 240 V3% rule (240 V)
3 A3.68 V3.1%1.5%OK
6 A7.37 V6.1%3.1%OK at 240 V up to 5%
9 A11.05 V9.2%4.6%OK at 240 V up to 5%
12 A14.74 V12.3%6.1%Upsize

Vd = 2 × length × R × I ÷ 1000, R = 3.07 Ω/1000 ft (copper, NEC Ch. 9 Table 8). Aluminum is about 1.6× higher.

Same wire, other distances

25 ft · 50 ft · 75 ft · 100 ft · 125 ft · 150 ft · 250 ft · 300 ft

FAQ

What is the voltage drop on 14 AWG wire at 200 feet?

At 12 A (80% of its 15 A 75°C rating) 14 AWG copper drops 14.74 V over 200 ft one-way: 12.3% at 120 V or 6.1% at 240 V.

How far can I run 14 AWG at 12 amps?

To stay within 3% at 120 V, about 49 ft one-way; at 240 V about 98 ft.