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Wire size for 400 amps at 300 feet

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400 A at 300 ft one-way

VoltageConductorMinimum sizeVoltage drop
120 VCopper>600 kcmil–
120 VAluminum>600 kcmil–
240 VCopper600 kcmil5.14 V (2.14%)
240 VAluminum>600 kcmil–

Smallest size meeting NEC 75 °C ampacity (with 240.4(D) limits) and ≤3% drop at the full 400 A. Use 125% sizing for continuous loads; apply derating for more than 3 current-carrying conductors or high ambient temperature.

Adjust the numbers

FAQ

What size wire for 400 amps at 300 feet?

At 240 V: 600 kcmil copper keeps voltage drop under 3%. See the table for 120 V and aluminum.

Same current, other distances

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