WireMath

10 hp motor: how many amps?

Full-load current from NEC Article 430 tables.

50 A

10 hp motor full-load current at 230 V single-phase · 7.46 kW output

Full-load current by voltage

SupplyFull-load ampsConductor ampacity (125%)
115 V single-phase100 A125.0 A
230 V single-phase50 A62.5 A
208 V three-phase30.8 A38.5 A
230 V three-phase28 A35.0 A
460 V three-phase14.0 A17.5 A

NEC 430.248/430.250 table values for typical induction motors; use these (not the nameplate) to size conductors and short-circuit protection, and the nameplate for overload protection.

FAQ

How many amps does a 10 hp motor draw?

Per NEC tables, 100 A A at 115 V single-phase; 50 A A at 230 V single-phase; 30.8 A A at 208 V three-phase; 28 A A at 230 V three-phase; 14.0 A A at 460 V three-phase.

How many watts is 10 hp?

10 hp = 7460 W of mechanical output. Electrical input is higher because of motor efficiency and power factor.